National Organ and Tissue Transplant Organization (NOTTO) is an organization in India that functions as the apex body for coordination and regulation of organ and tissue transplantation activities in the country.
NOTTO plays a crucial role in promoting deceased organ donation and transplantation to address the growing demand for organs and tissues.
Establishment: NOTTO was established in 2014 under the aegis of the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS), Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India.
Objectives: The primary objectives of NOTTO include the formulation of policies and guidelines for organ and tissue transplantation, maintaining a national registry of organ and tissue donors and recipients, and coordinating activities related to organ retrieval and transplantation.
National Organ Transplant Program (NOTP): NOTTO oversees the implementation of the National Organ Transplant Program (NOTP), which aims to streamline organ donation and transplantation activities across the country.
Organ Transplantation Networks: NOTTO works in collaboration with Regional Organ and Tissue Transplant Organizations (ROTTOs) and State Organ and Tissue Transplant Organizations (SOTTOs) to create a network for effective coordination at the regional and state levels.
Registry and Data Management: NOTTO maintains a national registry of organ and tissue donors and recipients. This registry helps in tracking and managing transplantation activities, ensuring transparency, and preventing organ trafficking.
Training and Capacity Building: NOTTO is involved in training and capacity-building initiatives for healthcare professionals involved in organ transplantation. This includes training programs for transplant coordinators, medical professionals, and other stakeholders.
Public Awareness: NOTTO works towards creating awareness about organ donation and transplantation among the public. This includes campaigns to encourage voluntary organ donation and dispelling myths and misconceptions associated with organ donation.
Policy Formulation: NOTTO is responsible for formulating national policies and guidelines related to organ and tissue transplantation. These policies aim to standardize procedures, ensure ethical practices, and address legal and regulatory aspects.
The organization is located at the Institute of Pathology (ICMR) Building in Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi. Hospitals can register online with NOTTO, and information about NGOs engaged in organ and tissue transplant services is also available on the NOTTO website.
NOTTO plays a crucial role in regulating organ donation and transplantation in India, and its establishment has led to a significant increase in deceased organ donors and the total number of transplants in the country.
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