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National Affairs

National Affairs

UDAN Scheme

17 Apr 2023 Zinkpot 156
  1. UDAN is a regional connectivity scheme spearheaded by the Government of India. The full form of UDAN is ‘Ude Desh ka Aam Nagrik’ and aims to develop smaller regional airports to allow common citizens easier access to aviation services

  2. It is one of the new policies implemented since June 2016. The scheme duration is for 10 years.

  3. Objectives:

    • ​​​​​​​Operationalization and development of 425 underserved or unserved airports in the country

    • Boost inclusive economic development by providing faster connectivity

    • Development of air transport infrastructure in remote areas aiding job growth

  4. This scheme is a part of the National Civil Aviation Policy (NCAP) and is funded jointly by the Government of India and the state governments.

  5. The central government will provide the following:

    • Subsidy to cover Value Gap funding (VGF) for participating airlines

    • Concessional GST on tickets booked using the scheme

    • Codesharing for flights under the policy

  6. State governments will extend the following measures:

    • GST reduction to 1% for 10 years

    • Coordination with oil companies to facilitate refuelling facilities

    • Provide land for airport and ancillary development

    • Trained security personnel

    • Utilities at subsidised rates

    • 20% of VGF

  7. UDAN created a framework based on the need and led to the formulation of:

    • ​​​​​​​​​​​​​​Lifeline UDAN (for transportation of medical cargo during a pandemic)

    • Krishi UDAN (value realization of agriculture products especially in Northeastern Region and tribal districts).

    • International UDAN routes for Northeastern Region to explore International Connectivity from/to Guwahati and Imphal.

  8. ​​​​​​​In last few years, UDAN has significantly increased the regional air connectivity in the country.
  9. There were 74 operational airports in 2014 and because of this scheme, this number has increased to 148 now.
  10. 68 unserved destinations, which include 58 airports, 8 heliports and 2 water aerodroms have been connected under the scheme.
  11. With 473 new routes initiated under this scheme, it has provided air connectivity to many states and UTs across the length and breadth of the country.
  12. More than 1 crore passengers have availed benefits of this scheme as on 4th August 2022.
  13. 220 destinations under UDAN are targeted to be completed by 2026, with 1000 routes to provide air connectivity to unconnected destinations in the country.


 

 

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